About a half-dozen families of Tuskegee syphilis experiment patients are participating in an ad campaign aimed at Black Americans who are afraid to acquire the COVID-19 vaccine.
“I want to save lives,” said Omar Neal, Freddie Lee Tyson’s nephew and one of the hundreds of men who were enrolled in the study without their knowledge or consent.
Omar Neal urged African-Americans to be vaccinated.
The “Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male,” undertaken by the US Public Health Service in Macon County, Alabama, on the site of the HBCU that is now known as Tuskegee University, featured 600 Black men, including 399 with syphilis. The guys were told they were being treated for “bad blood,” and in exchange for their involvement, they received free medical checkups, food, and burial insurance.
Penicillin, an efficient syphilis therapy, was widely accessible by 1943. After the study was discovered in the public in 1972, the Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs declared the study’s end, and the USPHS was directed to provide all required medical care for the study’s survivors in 1973. At least 100 men died as a result of untreated syphilis, while others became blind or mad as the disease progressed. In addition, the disease infected 40 of their wives, and 19 of their children acquired congenital syphilis.
The immoral experiment exacerbated the Black community’s skepticism of American health research.
The 60-second ads, which were released on June 30, feature family of research participants and are part of the Ad Council’s multi-million-dollar campaign to encourage more Americans to acquire COVID-19 vaccines. Deborah Riley Draper, an award-winning documentary filmmaker, was tapped to direct the commercials, which will air on television and be available on the Ad Council’s YouTube page.
According to CDC data from June 28, 9 percent of those who have had at least one vaccine injection and whose ethnicity is known are Black, whereas 60% are white. According to Politico, by June 7th, more than 75% of Black Americans had not received the COVID-19 vaccine.
According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 22% of Black Americans are unsure whether or not they should get vaccinated.
“When we don’t take the vaccine, we’re kind of doing to ourselves what the government did to those men at Tuskegee,” Neal, a former Tuskegee mayor, told The Associated Press.
The ad also features Elise Marie Tolbert, whose great-grandfathers were involved in the study. “I am a fierce advocate for equitable treatment for all. The ways in which COVID-19 ravaged Black communities showed that we have underlying vulnerabilities when something like a pandemic hits,” Tolbert says in the ad.
The commercial campaign features Elise Marie Tolbert, whose great-grandfathers were part in the research.
Uncertainty about the vaccine has been exacerbated by skepticism, according to Kelli Richardson Lawson, founder and CEO of creative firm Joy Collective, which worked on the ad with the Ad Council and COVID Collaborative. “What we heard over and over in the Black community over the process of generating numerous campaign parts was an incredible degree of distrust,” she told Ad Age.
“You hear things like, ‘I’m not messing around with the government,’ ‘I don’t trust the government,’” she added, noting that many of the Black individuals she’s met who are skeptical about the vaccine cite Tuskegee as a big role in their decision.
The experiment’s final survivor, Ernest Hendon, died in 2004 at the age of 96.